Quantum computers have been hailed as the future of computing, with the potential to revolutionize industries such as drug discovery, human health, and artificial intelligence. One of the key challenges facing the development of quantum computers is the reliable connection of qubits, the building blocks of quantum computers. Traditional methods of forming qubits have been
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Optical waves are essential for a variety of applications such as imaging, communication, and directed energy. Propagating through air or multi-mode fiber, these waves can be patterned or decomposed using orthogonal spatial modes. However, the systems required for wavefront manipulations are often cumbersome and large, limiting their use to high-end applications. Advancements in Photonic Technology
In a ground-breaking move in May 2022, the Facility for Rare Isotope Beams (FRIB) at Michigan State University (MSU) initiated its precision measurement program. The staff at FRIB’s Low Energy Beam and Ion Trap (LEBIT) facility embarked on a mission to take high-energy, rare-isotope beams and manipulate them to a lower energy state for accurate
The recent development of an all-optical complex field imager at the University of California, Los Angeles (UCLA) marks a significant milestone in optical imaging technology. This innovative device has the capability to capture both amplitude and phase information of optical fields without the need for digital processing. Traditionally, optical imaging technologies have relied on intensity-based
In a groundbreaking study recently conducted by a research group, a significant advancement in the field of material science was made with the development of giant magneto-superelasticity in a Ni34Co8Cu8Mn36Ga14 single crystal. This remarkable achievement was made possible by the introduction of arrays of ordered dislocations, leading to the formation of preferentially oriented martensitic variants
The recent developments in quantum computing have opened up new possibilities for algorithmic speedup, as demonstrated in a paper published in Science Advances. The study, conducted by researchers at JPMorgan Chase, Argonne National Laboratory, and Quantinuum, highlights the potential of the quantum approximate optimization algorithm (QAOA) in various industries such as logistics, telecommunications, financial modeling,
Plants have the incredible ability to produce an electric potential as they draw water from their roots to nourish their stems and leaves. This phenomenon presents a unique opportunity to harness renewable energy from plant life. However, it is crucial to consider the influence of the circadian rhythm on this process. The biological clock that
Nonlinear light microscopy has transformed our ability to observe and comprehend complex biological processes. This innovative technology has opened new doors in the field of biology, allowing for detailed insights into cellular functions and interactions. However, despite its numerous benefits, light microscopy also poses a potential risk – the damaging effects of intense light on
Valley polarization switching and polarization degree in transition metal dichalcogenide heterobilayers (hBLs) have been shown to depend on the moiré period through twist engineering. This method of manipulating the valley degrees of freedom of interlayer excitons (IXs) is crucial for controlling the excitonic potential and ultimately improving the controllability of valley properties. Researchers have discovered
Human innovation combined with the unique environment of zero gravity in space has opened up new possibilities for scientific discoveries. We have seen the benefits of this research in our everyday lives through the development of technologies like smartphones with advanced navigation systems and high-quality cameras. However, these advancements did not happen overnight; they were